What is a hepatoxin?

A hepatoxin is a specific type of toxin that primarily affects the liver. This means that any chemical classified as a hepatoxin has the potential to cause damage or dysfunction in hepatic cells, leading to a range of adverse health effects. The liver plays a crucial role in metabolism, detoxification, and various biochemical processes. When it is compromised by hepatotoxins, various conditions such as liver inflammation, fatty liver disease, or even liver failure can result.

This understanding is essential for professionals working in health and safety, as recognizing hepatotoxins enables them to implement appropriate safety measures to minimize exposure and manage risks associated with substances that can harm liver function. In contrast, the other options refer to toxins that specifically target other organs or systems—such as the skin, kidneys, or respiratory system—making them distinct categories of toxins.