What state of matter has a definite volume but no definite shape?

Study for the ASP Associate Safety Professional Exam. Prepare with multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Gear up for your success!

The state of matter that has a definite volume but no definite shape is a liquid. In this state, the particles are closely packed together, allowing them to maintain a fixed volume; however, they are not held in a rigid structure as in solids. This characteristic allows liquids to take the shape of the container they are in. For example, when you pour water into a glass, it conforms to the shape of the glass while still retaining its volume.

In contrast, solids have both a definite shape and volume because their particles are tightly bound in a fixed arrangement. Gases, on the other hand, have neither a definite shape nor a definite volume, as their particles are spread out and can freely move. Plasma, being a state of matter consisting of ionized gases, also does not have a definite shape or volume due to the nature of its charged particles. Thus, liquids are distinct in their ability to maintain volume while adapting to the shape of their containers.

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